Biostimulation and skin lifting at the cellular level
Polynucleotide therapy is one of the most advanced biostimulation methods used in modern aesthetic medicine. The therapy does not mask the signs of aging nor does it change facial features – its goal is to stimulate natural regenerative processes occurring in the skin. Thanks to their action at the cellular level, polynucleotides support the reconstruction of structures responsible for firmness, elasticity, and proper tissue hydration.
Preparations based on polynucleotides act simultaneously on fibroblasts, the extracellular matrix, and antioxidant defense mechanisms. As a result, the skin gradually regains density, tightness, and a healthy appearance, and the regeneration process continues for many weeks after the treatment.
Unlike classic fillers, nucleotide therapy does not mechanically increase volume. Its task is to trigger biological renewal mechanisms, thanks to which the face looks younger, fresher, and more rested, preserving a completely natural character.
WHAT ARE POLYNUCLEOTIDES?
Polynucleotides are natural fragments of DNA and RNA nucleic acids that exhibit high biocompatibility with the human body. In aesthetic medicine, their exceptional ability to stimulate repair, regenerative, and anti-aging processes is utilized.
Scientific research indicates that polynucleotides affect the functioning of fibroblasts – cells responsible for the production of collagen, elastin, and other skin support elements. Additionally, they improve tissue hydration, support repair processes, and reduce the effects of oxidative stress and photoaging.
The most important properties of polynucleotides include:
- stimulating fibroblasts to synthesize new collagen and elastin;
- improving the quality and organization of the extracellular matrix;
- increasing the skin's ability to regenerate;
- binding large amounts of water and improving tissue hydration;
- antioxidant action and neutralization of free radicals;
- supporting repair processes after exposure to UV radiation;
- improving microcirculation and cellular metabolism.
It is precisely this multidirectional action that currently makes polynucleotides considered one of the most advanced substances used in anti-aging therapies and regenerative medicine.
HOW DOES POLYNUCLEOTIDE THERAPY WORK AND WHAT PROCESSES OCCUR IN THE SKIN?
Polynucleotide therapy does not work by mechanically filling tissues or immediately tightening the skin. Its task is to trigger natural repair and regenerative processes that occur in the dermis over the weeks following the treatment. Polynucleotides administered into the tissues create an environment conducive to cellular reconstruction, metabolic improvement, and the remodeling of the skin's support structures.
After introducing the product, a series of biological reactions occur:
- activation of fibroblasts, i.e., cells responsible for the production of collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid;
- stimulation of the synthesis of new collagen fibers, which are responsible for skin firmness, density, and strength;
- stimulation of elastin production, improving elasticity and the skin's ability to return to its original shape;
- intense binding of water molecules in the extracellular matrix, which increases the level of tissue hydration;
- reconstruction of the extracellular matrix, which acts as a scaffold for skin cells;
- neutralization of free radicals responsible for accelerated aging and cellular damage;
- support of repair processes occurring after exposure to UV radiation and other environmental factors;
- improvement of microcirculation and the transport of nutrients to cells;
- increasing the metabolic activity of skin cells, which accelerates their regeneration.
A special feature of polynucleotides is their ability to act simultaneously on several mechanisms responsible for aging. On the one hand, they stimulate collagen and elastin rebuilding processes; on the other hand, they protect tissues from oxidative stress and provide long-lasting skin hydration.
The biostimulation process begins immediately after the treatment, but tissue remodeling takes time. The first signs of improved hydration and skin quality usually appear after a few days, while thickening and tightening develop gradually over the following weeks and months. For this reason, polynucleotide mesotherapy is most often performed in a series of treatments, allowing the skin to reach its full regenerative potential.
WHO IS NUCLEOTIDE MESOTHERAPY FOR?
Polynucleotide therapy is used both in anti-aging prevention and in the regeneration of skin with visible signs of quality loss. The treatment works particularly well for people who expect natural rejuvenation without the effect of artificial filling.
Polynucleotide mesotherapy is recommended for:
- loss of skin firmness and elasticity;
- first and more advanced signs of aging;
- laxity of the face, neck, and décolleté;
- dehydration and dryness of the skin;
- deterioration of the facial contour;
- tired skin lacking radiance;
- photoaging;
- fine wrinkles;
- dark circles and laxity in the eye area;
- skin exposed to oxidative stress;
- regeneration after intense sun exposure;
- supporting therapy after laser treatments and other aesthetic medicine procedures.
Polynucleotides can be used preventatively as early as after the age of 30, but they are also perfectly suited for people with more advanced signs of aging.
WHAT EFFECTS CAN REALISTICALLY BE EXPECTED AFTER POLYNUCLEOTIDE THERAPY?
Polynucleotide mesotherapy triggers natural regenerative processes, which is why the effects do not appear immediately after leaving the clinic. Initially, patients most often observe an improvement in skin hydration and freshness, while the remodeling of collagen and elastin fibers develops gradually over the following weeks. The most pronounced results are achieved after completing a full series of treatments.
After the therapy, you can expect:
- gradual skin densification – over the course of a few weeks, the support fibers undergo remodeling, making the skin more compact and resistant to sagging;
- improved tension and firmness – the reconstruction of collagen and elastin allows the tissues to regain elasticity, and the facial contour becomes better defined;
- intense and long-lasting hydration – polynucleotides bind water in the extracellular matrix, improving skin comfort and its elasticity;
- smoothing of fine wrinkles and lines – the improvement in tissue quality makes the skin surface more uniform and smooth;
- brightening and evening out of the skin tone – the improvement of microcirculation and cellular metabolism gives the skin a fresher, more rested appearance;
- reduction of signs of fatigue and oxidative stress – the skin regains a healthy appearance, and the signs of chronic environmental stress become less visible;
- slowing down of aging processes – the stimulation of natural repair mechanisms supports the long-term maintenance of good skin quality.
The first effects of hydration and improved radiance may be visible after a few days, while tissue remodeling continues for 6–12 weeks after the procedure. The achieved results usually last for several months, and their longevity depends, among other things, on age, skin condition, lifestyle, hormonal balance, exposure to UV radiation, and the regularity of maintenance therapies.
Polynucleotide mesotherapy does not alter facial features and does not create an artificial filling effect. The goal of the therapy is the gradual restoration of skin quality and achieving natural, harmonious rejuvenation.
CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR POLYNUCLEOTIDE THERAPY
Each treatment is preceded by a specialist consultation, during which the condition of the skin is assessed and potential contraindications are ruled out.
The most important contraindications include:
- pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- active viral, bacterial, and fungal infections;
- skin inflammation at the treatment site;
- active herpes;
- cancerous diseases;
- uncontrolled autoimmune diseases;
- blood clotting disorders;
- use of anticoagulant medications;
- tendency to form hypertrophic scars;
- hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the preparation.
RECOMMENDATIONS AFTER POLYNUCLEOTIDE TREATMENT
Polynucleotide therapy does not require a long recovery period, however, following post-treatment recommendations allows for optimizing the skin regeneration process.
During the first few days after the procedure, it is recommended to:
- avoid saunas, swimming pools, and hot baths;
- limit intense physical exertion;
- protect the skin from UV radiation;
- use creams with a high SPF;
- avoid intense peels;
- ensure proper body hydration;
- use products recommended by a specialist.
Temporary redness, minor swelling, or small injection marks usually subside within a few days.